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Funding Methods - Hire Purchase
Risk: You assume risk.
Market Share: 25%.
Popular With: Smaller companies running fewer than 10 cars. The traditional method for smaller companies who are used to dealing with retail sector. Cash is provided by a dedicated Finance House. The repayment profile is typically an initial deposit of 20% followed by equal monthly installments to repay capital cost of vehicle plus funding.
Advantages:
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Cashflow: payment by installments.
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Writing down allowances apply.
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Interest element allowed against tax.
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An alternative funding line to Bank overdrafts.
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Attracts fixed rate interest.
Disadvantages:
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Inflexible: difficult to escape the outstanding settlement if, say, a vehicle
is no longer needed.
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High deposit compared with Contract Hire.
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Appears as a debt on the balance sheet which could inhibit future borrowing.
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Can be more expensive than Contract Hire due to 1995 VAT changes.
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Burden of controlling and running the fleet.
Summary:
Traditional option which is losing ground. A major casualty after the August 1995 VAT changes, because it does not have any significant advantages - unless being used to purchase pool cars - while Contract Hire is becoming more popular.